Ngaphansi kwethonya lobhubhane lwamazwe ngamazwe, imakethe yamabhayisikili ibonise ukukhula okungavamile eminyakeni yamuva nje, futhi amafektri asekhaya akhuphuka nomfula alandela isikhathi esengeziwe ukukhiqiza nokuthekelisa.Phakathi kwazo, ukukhula okusheshayo amabhayisikili kagesi.Singabona kusengaphambili Eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, amabhayisikili asizwa ngogesi nakanjani azoba indawo entsha yokukhula emkhakheni wamabhayisikili asekhaya.
Amabhayisikili asizwa ngogesi, uma sikhuluma ngokubanzi, amabhayisikili asizwa ngogesi, ahlukile kumabhayisikili kagesi ahlanzekile noma amabhayisikili kagesi.Basadinga ukushayelwa ukupedaliswa ngabantu.I-motor idlala indima yokusiza kuphela.Isiza ibhayisikili ngaphansi kwezimo ezilinganiselwe., Ukwenza ukugibela kube lula, ukuthuthukisa ukukhuthazela okuphelele nokunciphisa ubunzima bokugibela.Kusukela ezimotweni zokuqala ezisizwa ugesi ukuya kumabhayisikili asezintabeni esizwa ugesi, amabhayisikili omgwaqo, nezimoto ze-Gravel, uhlelo olusizwa ngogesi luthuthukiswe ngokobuchwepheshe futhi lungajwayelaniswa ngokugcwele nemodeli yemoto.Siyabona ukuthi noma ijwayelekile I-XC enomsila oqinile, umgwaqo osindayo wehlathi onqamula izwe noma ibhayisikili lomgwaqo, wonke anomthunzi wamandla kagesi.Mina ngokwami ngihlangabezane nezigaba ezihlukene zokuthuthuka kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukene zemikhiqizo yosizo lukagesi kulwazi lwami lwesikhathi eside lokuhamba ngebhayisikili, ngakho-ke ngingathanda ukwabelana nawe kafushane. Ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle kosizo lwamandla kagesi kungahlukaniswa ngokushayela amasondo (Hub Drive) kanyeidrayivu ephakathi(Mid Drive).
Eminyakeni yokuqala, ngenxa yemibono yedizayini nezizathu zesakhiwo somzimba, ezinye izimoto zabagibeli nezokuvakashela zamukela uhlobo lokushayela ngamasondo angaphambili (njengemoto yokugibela isivinini esisodwa yePanasonic e-Japan kanye nemoto egoqayo yokusiza ugesi ye-Xiaomi).Ihlanganiswe kuhabhu futhi iguqule amandla kagesi abe amandla emishini ngemuva kokunikwa amandla.Le ndlela inesakhiwo esilula kanye nezindleko eziphansi.Futhi kungenye yezindlela eziyinhloko zokufaka kabusha amabhayisikili kagesi emakethe. Nokho, ziningi izinkinga ezidalwa ukushayelwa ngamasondo angaphambili.Inkinga yokuqala isisindo.Amasondo angaphambili makhulu futhi asindayo.Ukwanda kwesisindo samasondo angaphambili ngamakhilogremu ambalwa kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu ekulawuleni nsuku zonke;inkinga yesibili ukumelana., I-wheel motor izokwandisa ukumelana nokugibela lapho ibhethri iphelelwe amandla, ihlanganiswe nesisindo sayo, izothinta isipiliyoni sokugibela;inkinga yesithathu ukuguquguquka, isondo langaphambili lemoto lidinga umenzi ukuthi alungise isethi yesondo, uma kuyibhayisikili elijwayelekile labahambi, akudingekile ukulishintsha.Akuyona inkinga enkulu, kodwa uma kuyibhayisikili lezemidlalo elisezingeni eliphezulu, isethi yesondo elungiselelwe umenzi inokushiyeka ngokwezinga kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo;ngaphezu kwalokho, isisindo namandla okushayela e-front wheel motor azokhuphula ibhuleki langaphambili.Ingcindezi inyusa ukulahleka kwamabhuleki, kanti ezinye izinkinga zokuphepha zingase zenzeke ezimeni ezinzima;ama-wheel motors awanayo inzuzo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla.Ngakho-ke, kunengqondo ukuthi lolu hlobo lokushayela aluzange luthuthukiswe kabanzi emabhayisikili ezemidlalo.
Eminyakeni yokuqala, ngenxa yemibono yedizayini nezizathu zesakhiwo somzimba, ezinye izimoto zabagibeli nezokuvakashela zamukela uhlobo lokushayela ngamasondo angaphambili (njengemoto yokugibela isivinini esisodwa yePanasonic e-Japan kanye nemoto egoqayo yokusiza ugesi ye-Xiaomi).Ihlanganiswe kuhabhu futhi iguqule amandla kagesi abe amandla emishini ngemuva kokunikwa amandla.Le ndlela inesakhiwo esilula kanye nezindleko eziphansi.Futhi kungenye yezindlela eziyinhloko zokufaka kabusha amabhayisikili kagesi emakethe. Nokho, ziningi izinkinga ezidalwa ukushayelwa ngamasondo angaphambili.Inkinga yokuqala isisindo.Amasondo angaphambili makhulu futhi asindayo.Ukwanda kwesisindo samasondo angaphambili ngamakhilogremu ambalwa kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu ekulawuleni nsuku zonke;inkinga yesibili ukumelana., I-wheel motor izokwandisa ukumelana nokugibela lapho ibhethri iphelelwe amandla, ihlanganiswe nesisindo sayo, izothinta isipiliyoni sokugibela;inkinga yesithathu ukuguquguquka, isondo langaphambili lemoto lidinga umenzi ukuthi alungise isethi yesondo, uma kuyibhayisikili elijwayelekile labahambi, akudingekile ukulishintsha.Akuyona inkinga enkulu, kodwa uma ibhayisikili lezemidlalo elisezingeni eliphezulu, isethi yesondo elungiselelwe umenzi inokushiyeka ngokwezinga kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo;ngaphezu kwalokho, isisindo namandla okushayela e-front wheel motor azokhuphula ibhuleki langaphambili.Ingcindezi inyusa ukulahleka kwamabhuleki, kanti ezinye izinkinga zokuphepha zingase zenzeke ezimeni ezinzima;ama-wheel motors awanayo inzuzo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla.Ngakho-ke, kunengqondo ukuthi lolu hlobo lokushayela aluzange luthuthukiswe kabanzi emabhayisikili ezemidlalo.
Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-front wheel motor, ukwakheka kwe-motor yamasondo angemuva kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.Kudingeka futhi kubhekwe isistimu yokudlulisa efana ne-tower base flywheel.Ngakho-ke, izindleko ziphakeme.Kodwa-ke, i-motor yesondo elingemuva nayo inezinye izici okunzima ukuzinqoba.Okokuqala ubuqotho.Kunzima ukuthola injini enamasondo angemuva engakwazi ukushintshwa futhi ihambisane namasondo omkhiqizo emakethe.Ngakho-ke, isadinga isethi yesondo elungiselelwe umenzi.Lokhu kuphazamisa kakhulu ukuguquguquka kwamamodeli ahlukene, futhi kuyadingeka ekuthuthukisweni kwakamuva kwesethi yamasondo.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inkinga yesisindo se-motor yesondo langaphambili isekhona ku-motor-wheel-wheel.Idrayivu enamasondo angemuva ijwayele ukushibilika ezindaweni ezithile, futhi isazoletha ukumelana nokugibela uma iphelelwe amandla.Injini itholakala endaweni esethelwe kuyo isondo, okuzothinta ubude bempilo ngaphansi kokudlidliza kwesikhathi eside noma izimo zokusebenza ezinzima. Kulezi zinhlobo ezintathu, iinjini efakwe phakathingokungangabazeki ikhambi elilungile.Nakuba i-mid-mounted motor nayo inesisindo esikhulu uma kuqhathaniswa, ukuyibeka kubakaki abangaphansi kohlaka ngeke kuphazamise i-counterweight yamasondo angaphambili nangemuva, futhi kunganciphisa isikhungo se-gravity.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, injini efakwe phakathi nendawo ngokuvamile isebenzisa igiya lokudlulisa i-clutch.Ingakwazi ukunqamula ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuxhumana phakathi kwenjini kanye nesistimu yokudlulisela lapho unyathela noma lapho ibhethri ifile, ngakho-ke ngeke kubangele ukumelana okwengeziwe.Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinjini zamasondo, amabhayisikili kagesi anamasistimu emoto aphakathi nendawo angashintsha ngokukhululekile amasethi amasondo, futhi ukuthuthukiswa kwakamuva ngeke kuthinteke.Kungashiwo ukuthi i-motor efakwe phakathi imelela isiqondiso sezobuchwepheshe sesistimu yokusiza kagesi kumabhayisikili ezemidlalo, futhi iyisinqamuleli sezinkinga zesakhiwo semidlalo yamabhayisikili kagesi.Ngakho-ke, futhi kuyindawo enamasu yokuthi amabhrendi amakhulu afune ucwaningo. Kubathengi, yiluphi uhlobo losizo lwamandla kagesi abalukhethayo namuhla empeleni okungelona "ukukhetha imoto", kodwa ukukhetha uhlelo lokusiza amandla kagesi.Ikhawulelwe ngokubukeka, iinjini efakwe phakathingokuvamile idinga ukuboshwa ngokujulile kuhlaka.Akukabikho ukucaciswa kokubukeka okuhlanganisiwe noma indinganiso yamazwe ngamazwe, ngakho-ke kunzima ngathi ukuhlola amasistimu ezimoto ahlukene kulayini wokuqala ofanayo.Ngakho-ke, ngithemba futhi ukuthi abakhiqizi bezimoto ezifuywayo bangakwazi ukuhlangana ngaphakathi ukuze banqume ukubukeka kwangaphakathi "okujwayelekile kazwelonke" kwemboni.Ngale ndlela, kuzoba lula kuma-OEM ukuklama ifreyimu, nakubakhiqizi bezingxenye ezikhuphuka nomfula.Iphinde ibe nemicabango engaphezulu, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingaphinda iphoqe amabhrendi amakhulu angaphandle ukuthi acabangele izindinganiso ezihlangene. Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-09-2021