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Izingxenye Zebhayisikili Lasezintabeni

Amabhayisikili asezintabeniziye zaba yinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe eminyakeni edlule.Amagama angadida.Basuke bekhuluma ngani abantu uma bekhuluma ngama-dropper posts noma amakhasethi?Ake sinqamule okunye ukudideka futhi sikusize ukuthi ulazi ibhayisikili lakho lasezintabeni.Nansi inkomba yazo zonke izingxenye zebhayisikili lezintaba.

Parts of a montain bike

Uhlaka

 

Enhliziyweni yakhoibhayisikili lezintabaluhlaka.Yilokhu okwenza ibhayisikili lakho libe yilokho eliyikho.Konke okunye kuyisikhangiso ezingxenyeni.Amafreyimu amaningi ahlanganisa ishubhu eliphezulu, ishubhu lekhanda, ishubhu eliphansi, ukuhlala kweketango, ukuhlala kwezihlalo, abakaki abaphansi kanye nokuphumayo.Kukhona okuhlukile lapho uhlaka luzoba namashubhu amancane kodwa awavamile.Izihlalo zokuhlala kanye nokuhlala kweketango ebhayisikilini elimisiwe kuyingxenye yokuxhumanisa okungemuva.

 

Izinto ezivame kakhulu zamafreyimu ebhayisikili kulezi zinsuku insimbi, i-aluminium kanye ne-carbon fiber.Kukhona amafreyimu amabhayisikili ambalwa enziwe nge-titanium futhi.Ikhabhoni izoba lula kakhulu futhi insimbi izoba esinda kakhulu

 

Ubakaki ongezansi

 

Abakaki abaphansi bagcina i-bearing esekela i-crank.Kunamazinga amaningana okubakaki abaphansi njenge-BB30, i-Square Taper, i-DUB, i-Pressfit ne-Threaded.Ama-crank azosebenza kuphela nabakaki abaphansi abahambisanayo.Udinga ukuthola ukuthi hlobo luni lwabakaki abaphansi onalo ngaphambi kokuzama ukuthenga amakhrenki okushintsha noma ukuthuthukisa.

 

Drop Outs

 

I-Drop Outs yilapho isondo langemuva linamathela khona.Zizosethwa ukuze i-thru-axle ingene kuzo noma i-slot lapho i-ekseli yokukhulula ngokushesha ingashelela phezulu.

 

I-Head Tube Angle noma i-Slack Geometry

 

Kuningi okushiwo kulezi zinsuku ngebhayisikili elithi "Ukuxega okuthe xaxa" noma ukuba "nejiyomethri enolaka".Lokhu kubhekiselwa ku-engeli ye-head tube yebhayisikili.Ibhayisikili elinejiyomethri “exegayo kakhulu” line-engeli yeshubhu yekhanda elixegayo.Lokhu kwenza ibhayisikili lizinze kakhulu ngesivinini esiphezulu.Kwenza kusheshise kancane kuthrekhi eyodwa eqinile.Bheka umdwebo ongezansi.

 

I-Front Suspension Fork

 

Amabhayisikili amaningi asezintabeni anemfoloko yokumiswa ngaphambili.Amafoloko amisiwe angaba nohambo oluhluka ukusuka ku-100mm kuya ku-160mm.Amabhayisikili awela amazwe azosebenzisa uhambo oluncane.Amabhayisikili e-downhill azosebenzisa uhambo oluningi ngangokunokwenzeka.Izimfoloko ezimisiwe zishelela indawo yethu futhi zikuvumela ukuthi ukwazi ukulawula okwengeziwe.Amanye amabhayisikili asezintabeni, njengamabhayisikili anamafutha, anezimfoloko zendabuko eziqinile.Amabhayisikili Amafutha anamathayi abanzi ngempela ane-cushion eyanele emathayini ukuthi ukumiswa ngaphambili akudingekile.
Izimfoloko zokulengisa zangaphambili zingaba nokusethwa okuningi okuhlukene kwentwasahlobo nokomdampa.Kukhona amafoloko angabizi ngempela ayisiphethu esisebenza ngomshini.Amabhayisikili amaningi aphakathi nendawo ukuya phezulu azoba nemithombo yomoya enamanzi.Bangase futhi babe nokukhiya ngaphandle okuvimbela ukumiswa ekuhambeni.Lokhu kuwusizo ekukhweleni noma ukugibela ezindaweni ezibushelelezi lapho ukumiswa kungadingeki.

 

Ukumiswa Kwangemuva

 

Amabhayisikili amaningi asezintabeni anokumiswa okugcwele noma ukumiswa okungemuva.Lokhu kusho ukuthi banesistimu yokuxhuma esihlalweni kanye nokuhlala kweketango kanye ne-back shock absorber.Ukuhamba kungahluka kusuka ku-100mm kuya ku-160mm okufana nemfoloko yokumiswa yangaphambili.Ukuxhuma kungaba i-pivot eyodwa elula noma i-aa 4 bar yokuxhuma kumasistimu athuthuke kakhulu.

 

Ukushaqeka kwangemuva

 

Ama-absorber shock angemuva angaba iziphethu ezilula ngempela noma eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.Iningi linama-air springs anenani elithile lokumanzisa.I-suspension yangemuva ilayishwa kuwo wonke ama-pedal stroke.Ukushaqeka okungemuva okungavinjiwe kuzoba kubi kakhulu ekukhuphukeni futhi kuzozwakala njengokugibela i-pogo stick.Ukulengiswa kwangemuva kungase kube nezikhiya ezifana nezangaphambili.

 

Amasondo Ebhayisikili

 

Amasondo ebhayisikili lakho yiwo alenza libe aibhayisikili lezintaba.Amasondo enziwe ngamahabhu, izipoki, amarimu namathayi.Iningi lamabhayisikili asezintabeni kulezi zinsuku linamabhuleki e-disc futhi i-rotor nayo ifakwe kuhabhu.Amasondo angahluka ukusuka kumasondo asefekthri ashibhile ukuya kumasondo aphezulu ngokwezifiso e-carbon fiber.

 

Amahabhu

 

Amahabhu asezindaweni zamasondo.Babeka ama-ekseli nama-bearings.Izipika zamasondo zinamathela kuma-hubs.Ama-rotor ama-brake nawo anamathisele kuma-hubs.

 

Ama-Rotors ama-Disc Brakes

 

Iningi lesimanjeamabhayisikili entabenibabe nama-disc brakes.Lezi zisebenzisa ama-calipers nama-rotor.I-rotor ikhuphukela kuma-hubs.Banamathisele ngephethini ye-bolt engu-6 noma okunamathiselwe okunamathiselwe.Kukhona osayizi abambalwa abajwayelekile be-rotor.160mm, 180mm kanye 203m.
Ukukhishwa Ngokushesha noma i-Thru-Axle

 

Amasondo ebhayisikili lezintaba anamathiselwe kuhlaka kanye nemfoloko nge-ekseli yokukhulula ngokushesha noma i-thru-bolt axle.Ama-axle okukhululwa okusheshayo ane-lever ekhululayo eyicinisa i-ekseli iqine.Ama-axle anentambo ene-lever owaqinisa ngayo.Zombili zibukeka zifana ngokubukeka okusheshayo.

 

Amarimu

 

Amarimu ayingxenye yesondo engaphandle efakwa namasondo.Izinsimbi eziningi zamabhayisikili asezintabeni zenziwe nge-aluminium noma nge-carbon fiber.Amarimu angaba ububanzi obuhlukene kuye ngokusetshenziswa kwawo.

 

Uyakhuluma

 

Izikhulumi zixhuma amahabhu namarimu.Amasondo angama-32 ajwayelekile kakhulu.Kukhona namasondo angama-28 akhulumayo futhi.

 

Izingono

 

Izingono zixhuma ama-spokes namarimu.Izipiko zifakwa ezingonweni.I-spoke tension ilungiswa ngokuphendula izingono.I-spoke tension isetshenziselwa ukwenza iqiniso noma ukususa amasondo emasondweni.

 

Isiqu se-valve

 

Uzoba nesiqu se-valve esondweni ngalinye ukuze amathayi aphefumulele phezulu noma acwebezele.Uzoba namavalvu e-Presta (ibhayisikili eliphakathi neliphezulu) noma amavalvu e-Schrader (ibhayisikili eliphansi).

 

Amathayi

 

Amathayi afakwe ezindongeni.Amathayi ebhayisikili atholakala ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi nobubanzi.Amathayi angakhelwa umjaho onqamula amazwe noma ukusetshenziswa kokwehla kwezintaba noma kuphi phakathi.Amathayi enza umehluko omkhulu endleleni ibhayisikili lakho eliphatha ngayo.Kungumqondo omuhle ukuthola ukuthi yimaphi amathayi adume kakhulu emizila endaweni yangakini.

 

I-Driveline

 

Ulayini webhayisikili lakho yindlela owathola ngayo amandla omlenze wakho emasondweni.Imigqa yokushayela engu-1x eneringi eyodwa kuphela yangaphambili ivame kakhulu phakathi namabhayisikili asezintabeni.Ngokushesha baba indinganiso emabhayisikili ashibhile futhi.

 

Ama-cranks

Ama-crank adlulisa amandla ukusuka kumaphedali akho ukuya kuma-chainring.Angena kubakaki abaphansi ngaphansi kozimele wakho.Ubakaki ongezansi uqukethe ama-bearings asekela imithwalo ye-crank.Ama-cranks angenziwa nge-aluminium, insimbi, i-carbon fiber noma i-titanium.I-aluminium noma insimbi yizona ezivame kakhulu.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-25-2022