Isesha izindaba zakamuva mayelana neibhayisikiliembonini, kunezihloko ezimbili ezingenakugwenywa: eyodwa ukuthengisa okushisayo.Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-China Bicycle Association, kusukela ngekota yokuqala yalo nyaka, inani lemboni lengeziwe lebhayisikili lezwe lami (kuhlanganiseibhayisikili likagesi) imboni yokukhiqiza inyuke ngaphezu kwama-30%.Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNdasa, ukukhiqizwa kwamabhayisikili ngaphezu kobukhulu obunqunyiwe kwaba yizigidi ezingu-10.7, ukwanda konyaka ngo-70.2%;Umphumela wamabhayisikili ngaphezu kobukhulu obunqunyiwe wawuyizigidi ezingu-7.081, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-86.3%.
Okunye ukukhuphuka kwentengo.Kusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ezinye brand ofamabhayisikili kagesingamandla okuxoxisana aqinile banyuse amanani abo okudayisa aphakathi kuka-5% no-10%.
Ukuthengisa okushisayo nokwenyuka kwamanani kubonisa ukukhula nokuthengiswa kwemboni yamabhayisikili kusukela ngonyaka odlule, kodwa ingabe ingaqhubeka ngokulandelayo?
I-Zhonglu Co., Ltd. eyaziwa kakhuluumenzi wamabhayisikilieChina.Amabhayisikili ohlobo lwe-"Forever" akhiqizwa izinkampani ezingaphansi kwawo, kuhlanganise ne-Shanghai Phoenix ne-Tianjin Feige, athathwa njengemikhiqizo kazwelonke.Umbiko waminyaka yonke wale nkampani wangowezi-2020 ukhombisa ukuthi ngonyaka odlule inkampani yazuza imali yokusebenza engama-yuan ayizigidi ezingama-734, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-25.60%, okuyisibalo esiphezulu kakhulu kule minyaka eyishumi edlule.
Kuvelaphi ukukhula okuphezulu kwemali engenayo?Ngokombono wesakhiwo sebhizinisi, ibhizinisi lamabhayisikili liwumthombo oyinhloko wemali engenayo yokusebenza kuka-Zhonglu, ebalelwa ku-78.8% wemali engenayo.Ngokuya ngevolumu yokuthengisa, ukuthengiswa kweamabhayisikilifuthi izinqola zikhuphuke ngo-80.77% unyaka nonyaka.Ngokwezimakethe ezahlukene, imali engenayo yokusebenza emakethe yasekhaya inyuke ngo-29.42% unyaka nonyaka.Ukwenyuka okukhulu kokuthengiswayo kwaqhuba ngokuqondile ukukhula okusheshayo kwemali engenayo futhi kwabona uguquko ukusuka ekulahlekelweni kuya enzuzweni.
I-Xinlong Health ingumkhiqizi wezingxenye zamabhayisikili, futhi idatha yayo ibonisa ukuthengiswa kwamabhayisikili ngonyaka odlule ukusuka komunye umbono.Ngo-2020, inkampaniizesekeli zebhayisikiliama-oda akhule kakhulu unyaka nonyaka.Ukwanda kokuthengiswa kwezingxenye eziyisipele kuqhubekisele phambili ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kwezempilo kwe-Xinlong.
Idatha yokuthunyelwa kwemboni ka-2020 ekhishwe yi-China Bicycle Association ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule iphinde yakuqinisekisa lokhu.Izibalo zikhombisa ukuthi izwe lami lithumele kwamanye amazwe amabhayisikili ayizigidi ezingama-60.297 ngonyaka odlule, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-14.8%.Ngemuva kokuthi i-United States imise izintela kweminye imikhiqizo yamabhayisikili, ukuthunyelwa kwezimoto kwamanye amazwe kuphinde kwaphindeka, kwathi izimoto eziyizigidi eziyi-16.216 zathunyelwa e-United States unyaka wonke, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngama-34.4%.
Mayelana nesizathu sokuduma kweamabhayisikili,ochwepheshe bezimboni bakholelwa ukuthi ngenxa yesidingo sokuvimbela ubhubhane, isidingo sabantu sokuhamba amabanga amafushane siye sakhula kakhulu, futhi amabhayisikili, kuhlanganise namabhayisikili kagesi, ngokungangabazeki ayisinqumo esingcono kakhulu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazwe amaningi aseYurophu naseMelika ethule uxhaso lokuthenga, ukwanda kokwakhiwa komzila wamabhayisikili nezinye izindlela zokukhuthaza, okuqhubekisele phambili nokugqugquzela ukusetshenziswa kwamabhayisikili.
Ingabe ukuthengisa okushisayo kungahlala?Umuntu ofanelekile ophethe i-China Autonomous Association ubikezela ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwamabhayisikili kuzofinyelela ezigidini ezingu-80 ngo-2021, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwamabhayisikili kagesi kuzoba cishe ezigidini ezingu-45.Kulindeleke ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamabhayisikili namabhayisikili kagesi nakho kuzuze ukukhula okunamadijithi amabili.
Selokhu kuqale unyaka kube nemibiko yabezindaba yokuthi yize zidayiswa kahle ezinye zezimoto zikagesi zikhiphe izaziso kubadayisi mayelana nokunyuswa kwentengo.Intatheli yephephandaba i-Economic Daily isanda kuvakashela izitolo eziningi zamabhayisikili asebenza ngogesi yathola ukuthi isimo sihlukile.Amanye ama-brand awawanyusanga amanani awo, amanye athi awanyusile amanani, kanti amanye athi yize amanani enyukile kodwa angaphinde ehliswe ngendlela yezaphulelo.
Ngokombono wabakhiqizi, u-Emmaizimoto zikagesingaphambilini bakhiphe izaziso zokulungiswa kwentengo kubathengisi, futhi ukukhuphuka okumaphakathi kwemoto eyodwa kusuka ku-80 yuan kuya ku-200 yuan.Ngokusho kwama-ejenti wezimoto zikagesi zaseYadea, kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka, intengo yokuthengisa yezimoto zaseYadea ikhuphuke ngamayuan ayi-100.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkampani eziningi zezingxenye zamabhayisikili kagesi zikhiphe izaziso zokukhuphuka kwamanani.
Ongoti bezimboni bathi ukwenyuka kwamanani kuhlobene kakhulu nokukhuphuka kwentengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe.Kusukela ngo-April nyakenye, njengoba amanani entengo yezinto ezithengiswa ngobuningi bamazwe ngamazwe eqhubeka ekhuphuka, amanani ezinto ezingavuthiwe njengensimbi, i-aluminium, ithusi, amapulasitiki, amathayi namabhethri ahlobene nokukhiqizwa kwezimboni aye aqopha umlando.Izinguquko zamanani akhuphukayo zidluliselwa ezingxenyeni ezimaphakathi nomfula kanye nasezimotweni ezisezansi nomfula.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga elisha likazwelonke, elethulwe ngo-Ephreli 2019, lidinga izimoto zikagesi ezinamasondo amabili ukuze zithole isitifiketi se-3C.Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zezinga elisha likazwelonke, abakhiqizi bamabhayisikili kagesi bazoqhubeka nokuthuthukisa izinto zabo nezinqubo, futhi izindleko zabo zizokhuphuka ngokufanele.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kwesidingo samabhayisikili kagesi ngesikhathi sodlame kuzonyusa amanani abo okuthengisa.
Umuntu othintekayo ophethe i-China Auto Association uthe ukukhuphuka kwamanani akukabi yinto evamile embonini.Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zezinkampani ezikhuphule amanani.Olunye uhlobo lwebhizinisi elingena embonini ngobunikazi be-inthanethi, futhi umthamo walo wokuthengisa awumkhulu, futhi inzuzo yawo ibaluleke kakhulu;olunye uhlobo yinkampani ehamba phambili enezwi eliqinile lemakethe futhi inesibindi sokwenyusa amanani omkhiqizo.Dlulisa ingcindezi yokukhuphuka kwezindleko zempahla eluhlaza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-09-2021